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Transdiagnostic Mechanisms Involved in Nonsuicidal Self-Injury, Risky Drinking and Disordered Eating: Impulsivity, Emotion Regulation and Alexithymia
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Hasking, Penelope; Claes, Laurence – Journal of American College Health, 2020
Objective: The aim of the present study was to explore common and differential relationships between nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI), risky drinking, and disordered eating attitudes and impulsivity, emotion dysregulation, and alexithymia. Methods: We investigated these associations in a sample of 951 college students (79.4% female, "M"age…
Descriptors: Self Destructive Behavior, Injuries, Alcohol Abuse, Eating Disorders
Is Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Associated with Parenting and Family Factors?
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Baetens, Imke; Claes, Laurence; Martin, Graham; Onghena, Patrick; Grietens, Hans; Van Leeuwen, Karla; Pieters, Ciska; Wiersema, Jan R.; Griffith, James W. – Journal of Early Adolescence, 2014
The present study investigates the association of parenting and family factors with nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) in preadolescents. A sample of 1,439 preadolescents and their parents were assessed by means of (a) adolescent-reported parenting behaviors (support and behavioral/psychological control), (b) parent-reported parenting behaviors…
Descriptors: Injuries, Self Destructive Behavior, Parent Child Relationship, Parenting Styles
Self-Injury and Disordered Eating: Expressing Emotion Dysregulation through the Body
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Muehlenkamp, Jennifer J.; Peat, Christine M.; Claes, Laurence; Smits, Dirk – Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 2012
Previous research has suggested that emotion dysregulation, body-related concerns, and depressive symptoms are associated with nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) and disordered eating (DE) separately and in combination. However, it has been difficult to ascertain to what extent these constructs contribute to NSSI and DE given the relatively small…
Descriptors: Prevention, Injuries, Depression (Psychology), Suicide
Differences in Psychological Symptoms and Self-Competencies in Non-Suicidal Self-Injurious Flemish Adolescents
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Baetens, Imke; Claes, Laurence; Muehlenkamp, Jennifer; Grietens, Hans; Onghena, Patrick – Journal of Adolescence, 2012
The aim of the present study was to examine differences in psychological symptoms and sense of self-competence between adolescents with and without non-suicidal self-injurious behavior. We collected data in a sample of 281 Flemish adolescents. Psychological symptoms and self-competencies were assessed by means of the Youth Self-Report (YSR) and…
Descriptors: Social Problems, Aggression, Self Destructive Behavior, Adolescents
Borderline Personality Symptoms Differentiate Non-Suicidal and Suicidal Self-Injury in Ethnically Diverse Adolescent Outpatients
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Muehlenkamp, Jennifer J.; Ertelt, Troy W.; Miller, Alec L.; Claes, Laurence – Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2011
Background: There is little research on how specific borderline personality disorder (BPD) symptoms relate to suicide attempts or suicide and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) within adolescent populations, which is important to know given the recent proposal of an NSSI disorder. Even less well known is whether specific BPD symptoms distinguish NSSI…
Descriptors: Group Membership, Personality Problems, Injuries, Suicide