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Carver, Ronald P. – Reading Research Quarterly, 1983
Results of a study of the reading rate of 435 students varying from grade four through college support the theory that individuals typically read at a constant rate rather than adjusting their rate to the difficulty level of the material. (AEA)
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education, Readability, Reading Rate
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Carver, Ronald P. – Reading Research and Instruction, 1987
Reviews 11 studies originally analyzed by Bergquist to support the contention that children can be trained to increase their reading rates without any loss of comprehension along with more recent work. Concludes that rapid reading results in a decrease in the accuracy of comprehension. (FL)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Intermediate Grades, Reading Comprehension, Reading Instruction
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Carver, Ronald P. – Journal of Reading Behavior, 1976
Finds no support for a widely-held theory relating redundancy to reading rate and eye movements. (Author/RB)
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Eye Movements, Higher Education, Readability
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Carver, Ronald P. – Reading Research Quarterly, 1982
Reports data that indicate there is an optimal rate of reading and listening to prose and that support interrelationships among accuracy, rate, and efficiency of comprehension. (AEA)
Descriptors: College Students, Educational Theories, Higher Education, Listening Comprehension
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Carver, Ronald P. – Journal of Reading, 1992
Describes "rauding" (a combination of "reading" and "auding") as representative one of five basic reading processes that involves the comprehension of complete thoughts in sentences of textual material (the central process for understanding written or spoken language), requiring a certain minimal amount of time, and…
Descriptors: High Schools, Higher Education, Reading Comprehension, Reading Processes
Carver, Ronald P. – 1970
In addition to using chunked items, the Carver-Darby Chunked Reading Test differs from the traditional reading test in the way it was developed and the manner in which the test scores are interpreted. The criterion for developing and revising test items was based on the inability of the readers to answer test items correctly before reading the…
Descriptors: College Students, Measurement Instruments, Performance Criteria, Reading Ability
Carver, Ronald P. – 1968
In a series of three experiments involving 104 individuals, the effect of chunking sentences (the spatial separation of sentences into small groups of meaningfully related words) upon the reading rate and comprehension of mature readers was investigated. Passages and questions from a standardized reading test were displayed via an…
Descriptors: College Students, Language Patterns, Linguistics, Readability
Carver, Ronald P. – J Appl Psychol, 1970
Descriptors: Capitalization (Alphabetic), College Students, Horizontal Organization, Memory
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Carver, Ronald P. – Reading Research Quarterly, 1984
Concludes that individuals can read unfamiliar but relatively easy material at high rates with high accuracy of comprehension, but they do not provide strong support for rauding theory. (FL)
Descriptors: Higher Education, Learning Theories, Predictive Validity, Readability
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Carver, Ronald P. – Remedial and Special Education (RASE), 1991
This study, involving 47 students in grades 2-10, investigated letter-naming speed to determine whether it measures cognitive speed, a theoretical factor that purportedly influences reading rate. It was determined that cognitive speed and cognitive power are two independent factors and that letter-naming speed can be used to measure cognitive…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Educational Diagnosis, Elementary Secondary Education, Evaluation Methods
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Carver, Ronald P. – Reading Research Quarterly, 1985
Investigates the reading rate and comprehension of a total of 16 individuals who represented four superior reading groups: speed readers, professionals, college students, and people who scored exceptionally high on tests. (HOD)
Descriptors: Adults, College Students, Comparative Analysis, Reading Ability
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Carver, Ronald P. – Journal of Reading Behavior, 1989
Converts silent reading rates into grade equivalent units. Finds that growth in reading rate is approximately constant each year in school for typical students. Presents grade equivalent data which provides reasonably valid, criterion-referenced grade equivalents that may be used to evaluate the status and progress of individuals or groups. (RS)
Descriptors: Criterion Referenced Tests, Elementary Secondary Education, Grade Equivalent Scores, Higher Education
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Carver, Ronald P. – Reading Research Quarterly, 1992
Investigates factors measured by several tests of reading comprehension. Four different factor analyses consistently resulted in Efficiency Level factor when there was one factor; when there were two factors, one was interpreted as Accuracy Level and the other as Rate Level factor. Finds that the most important factor involved is Efficiency Level,…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Factor Analysis, Higher Education, Reading Achievement
Carver, Ronald P. – 1977
This is the final report on a research project that measured the effect of reading rate on accuracy and the efficiency of reading comprehension. At the outset of the project, existing research data were integrated into a comprehensive account called a "rauding theory," which interrelates reading ability, passage difficulty, reading time,…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Listening Skills, Postsecondary Education, Reading Ability
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Carver, Ronald P. – Reading Research Quarterly, 1971
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Computer Oriented Programs, Conceptual Schemes, Information Processing
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