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Canadian Modern Language… | 1 |
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Canale, Michael | 4 |
Swain, Merrill | 3 |
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Canale, Michael; Swain, Merrill – 1979
Currently accepted principles of communicative approaches to second language pedagogy are examined to determine the extent to which they are grounded in theories of language, psycholinguistics, sociolinguistics, and other language-related disciplines. The discussion of communicative approaches distinguishes the notions of communicative competence…
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Grammar, Language Research, Linguistic Theory
Canale, Michael; Swain, Merrill – 1981
An outline is provided of the contents and boundaries of three areas of competence, or systems of knowledge, that are to be minimally included in a theory of communicative competence: grammatical competence, sociolinguistic competence, and strategic competence. Grammatical competence is concerned with the rules of sentence grammar and sentence…
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Grammar, Language Research, Language Usage

Canale, Michael; And Others – Canadian Modern Language Review, 1978
A discussion of language data suggesting that young bilinguals and monolinguals exhibit a similar sequence of acquisition of standard use of English prepositions and French auxiliaries. Two error analysis studies are summarized, results of them are applied to the Franco-Ontarian and Quebec sociolinguistic contexts, and implications are discussed.…
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Elementary School Students, English, Error Analysis (Language)
Swain, Merrill; Canale, Michael – 1982
A review of literature on communicative competence reveals many meanings of the concept and of the way it should be used in second and foreign language instruction. In the literature there are two views: that communicative competence includes grammatical competence, and that it does not; or at least the ability to communicate one's meaning is…
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Grammar, Language Tests, Language Usage