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Byrd, Courtney T.; Coalson, Geoffrey A.; Young, Megan M. – Topics in Language Disorders, 2022
The purpose of this study was to examine the benefits of a treatment approach for adults who stutter that focuses on core communication competencies rather than attempt to modify speech fluency. Eleven adults who stutter completed a 12-week treatment program at The Arthur M. Blank Center for Stuttering Education and Research. Pre- and…
Descriptors: Adults, Stuttering, Communication Skills, Intervention
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Werle, Danielle; Byrd, Courtney T. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of self-disclosure and strategies for communication competence on perceptual ratings and performance evaluations of undergraduate students who do and do not stutter by professors who require oral presentations. Method: Two hundred thirty-eight college instructors who require oral…
Descriptors: Self Disclosure (Individuals), Stuttering, Undergraduate Students, College Faculty
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Byrd, Courtney T.; Donaher, Joseph – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 2018
Purpose: Best practice for developmental stuttering remains a topic of debate. In the clinical forum following the introduction, four fluency experts balance the evidence and expertise to describe their approach to assessment and treatment.
Descriptors: Best Practices, Developmental Disabilities, Stuttering, Expertise
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Werle, Danielle; Byrd, Courtney T. – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 2022
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the perceptual ratings and performance evaluations of students who do and do not stutter by professors who require oral presentations. Additionally, this study sought to investigate the influence of behaviors related to communication competence on perceptual and evaluative ratings. Method: One…
Descriptors: Student Evaluation, Teacher Attitudes, College Faculty, Stuttering
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Coalson, Geoffrey A.; Byrd, Courtney T. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2015
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore metrical aspects of phonological encoding (i.e., stress and syllable boundary assignment) in adults who do and do not stutter (AWS and AWNS, respectively). Method: Participants monitored nonwords for target sounds during silent phoneme monitoring tasks across two distinct experiments. For…
Descriptors: Adults, Stuttering, Phonology, Phonemes
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Byrd, Courtney T.; Sheng, Li; Ratner, Nan Bernstein; Gkalitsiou, Zoi – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2015
Purpose: This study used a false memory paradigm to explore the veridical and false recall of adults who stutter. Method: Twelve adults who stutter and 12 age-matched typically fluent peers listened to and then verbally recalled lists of words that consisted of either semantic or phonological associates or an equal number of semantic and…
Descriptors: Adults, Stuttering, Memory, Recall (Psychology)
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Byrd, Courtney T.; Bedore, Lisa M.; Ramos, Daniel – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 2015
Purpose: The primary purpose of this study was to describe the frequency and types of speech disfluencies that are produced by bilingual Spanish-English (SE) speaking children who do not stutter. The secondary purpose was to determine whether their disfluent speech is mediated by language dominance and/or language produced. Method: Spanish and…
Descriptors: Stuttering, Bilingual Students, Bilingualism, Speech Habits
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Watson, Jennifer B.; Byrd, Courtney T.; Carlo, Edna J. – American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 2011
Purpose: To explore the effects of utterance length, syntactic complexity, and grammatical correctness on stuttering in the spontaneous speech of young, monolingual Spanish-speaking children. Method: Spontaneous speech samples of 11 monolingual Spanish-speaking children who stuttered, ages 35 to 70 months, were examined. Mean number of syllables,…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Spanish Speaking, Speech, Stuttering
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Coalson, Geoffrey A.; Byrd, Courtney T.; Davis, Barbara L. – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2012
The primary purpose of this study was to re-examine the influence of phonetic complexity on stuttering in young children through the use of the Word Complexity Measure (WCM). Parent-child conversations were transcribed for 14 children who stutter (mean age = 3 years, 7 months; SD = 11.20 months). Lexical and linguistic factors were accounted for…
Descriptors: Phonetics, Stuttering, Disabilities, Young Children
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Byrd, Courtney T.; Logan, Kenneth J.; Gillam, Ronald B. – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 2012
Purpose: This study was designed to (a) compare the speech fluency of school-age children who do and do not stutter (CWS and CWNS, respectively) within 2 standard diagnostic speaking contexts (conversation and narration) while also controlling for speaking topic, and (b) examine the extent to which children's performance on such discourse tasks is…
Descriptors: Speech Communication, Stuttering, Narration, Story Telling
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Logan, Kenneth J.; Byrd, Courtney T.; Mazzocchi, Elizabeth M.; Gillam, Ronald B. – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2011
Purpose: To compare articulation and speech rates of school-aged children who do and do not stutter across sentence priming, structured conversation, and narration tasks and to determine factors that predict children's speech and articulation rates. Method: 34 children who stutter (CWS) and 34 age- and gender-matched children who do not stutter…
Descriptors: Sentences, Speech Communication, Articulation (Speech), Stuttering
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Anderson, Julie D.; Byrd, Courtney T. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2008
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of "phonotactic probability", which is the frequency of different sound segments and segment sequences, on the overall fluency with which words are produced by preschool children who stutter (CWS) as well as to determine whether it has an effect on the type of stuttered disfluency…
Descriptors: Stuttering, Preschool Children, Speech Skills, Phonology
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Sussman, Harvey M.; Byrd, Courtney T.; Guitar, Barry – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2011
This article analysed the acoustic structure of voiced stop ++ vowel sequences in a group of persons who stutter (PWS). This phonetic unit was chosen because successful production is highly dependent on the differential tweaking of right-to-left anticipatory coarticulation as a function of stop place. Thus, essential elements of both speech motor…
Descriptors: Stuttering, Vowels, Acoustics, Adults
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Byrd, Courtney T.; Conture, Edward G.; Ohde, Ralph N. – American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 2007
Purpose: To investigate the holistic versus incremental phonological encoding processes of young children who stutter (CWS; N = 26) and age- and gender-matched children who do not stutter (CWNS; N = 26) via a picture-naming auditory priming paradigm. Method: Children named pictures during 3 auditory priming conditions: neutral, holistic, and…
Descriptors: Reaction Time, Phonology, Young Children, Phonological Awareness