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Brooks, Glenwood C., Jr.; Sedlacek, William E. – 1971
The same Situational Attitude Scale (SAS) social and personal situations and items used in Sedlacek and Brooks' (1970a,b) study were used in the current study. Four forms, neutral (A1), black (B1), white (A2) and Negro (B2) were administered to a sample (N=653) of prospective University of Maryland students attending a summer orientation program…
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, Blacks, College Students, Factor Analysis
Sedlacek, William E.; Brooks, Glenwood C., Jr. – 1971
If universities and colleges are to provide an optimal education for students from all cultures and backgrounds they should examine the relationships among their students. Since there has been an increase in black freshman enrollment at large universities from three percent in 1969 to four percent in 1970 and institutions are preparing students…
Descriptors: Authoritarianism, Bias, College Students, Dogmatism
Sedlacek, William E.; Brooks, Glenwood C., Jr. – 1970
In earlier research, Sedlacek and Brooks provided evidence for the validity of a measure of attitudes of whites towards blacks. In developing the Situational Attitude Scale (SAS) one of their major methodological points was that an appropriate measure of racial attitudes would provide a racial context to make difficult the psychological withdrawal…
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, Beliefs, Bias, College Freshmen
Sedlacek, William E.; Brooks, Glenwood C., Jr. – 1972
The attitudes of 1114 white university students toward blacks were compared by sex, using the Situational Attitude Scale (SAS). The SAS contains 10 personal or social situations where race might be a variable in reacting to the situations. For each situation, ten bipolar Semantic Differential scales were written. The SAS was administered…
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, Bias, College Students, Racial Attitudes
Sedlacek, William E.; Brooks, Glenwood C., Jr. – 1971
Sedlacek and Brooks in measuring the attitudes of whites toward blacks with the Situational Attitude Scale (SAS) have used trained white administrators in all previous studies. The purpose of white administrators was to avoid calling attention to the racial variable being measured. However the instrument is not the entire simulus presented to…
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, Behavioral Objectives, Blacks, Measurement Instruments
Brooks, Glenwood C., Jr.; And Others – 1971
Whether there are real differences between attitudes of Danes and Americans toward outgroups or whether publicity and public relations have created the stereotype of each country has not been shown. An outgroup is referred to as a group receiving prejudice and discrimination. If there are basic differences in attitudes toward outgroups in Denmark…
Descriptors: Bias, Comparative Analysis, Cross Cultural Studies, Cultural Differences