ERIC Number: EJ1360061
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022-Sep
Pages: 22
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: EISSN-1492-3831
Available Date: N/A
Revising and Validating the Community of Inquiry Instrument for MOOCs and Other Global Online Courses
Borup, Jered; Shin, Joan Kang; Powell, Marvin; Evmenova, Anya S.; Kim, Woomee
International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, v23 n3 p82-103 Sep 2022
Globally, online course enrollments have grown, and English is often used as a lingua franca for instruction. The Community of Inquiry (CoI) framework can inform the creation of more supportive, interaction-rich online learning environments. However, the framework and its accompanying validated instrument were created in North America, limiting researchers' ability to use the instrument in courses where participants have varying levels of English language proficiency. We revised the CoI instrument so it could be more easily read and understood by individuals whose native language is not English. Using exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses (EFA and CFA) on data obtained from global online courses and MOOCs, we found the revised instrument had good fit statistics once seven items were removed. This study expands the usability of the CoI instrument beyond the original and translated versions, and provides an example of adapting and validating an existing instrument for global courses.
Descriptors: Communities of Practice, Inquiry, MOOCs, Language Teachers, Measures (Individuals), Factor Analysis, Goodness of Fit, English (Second Language), Second Language Instruction, Electronic Learning, Factor Structure, Evaluation Methods, Language Proficiency
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
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Language: English
Sponsor: US Department of State, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs
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Grant or Contract Numbers: SECAGD16CA1092
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