NotesFAQContact Us
Collection
Advanced
Search Tips
Back to results
ERIC Number: ED263767
Record Type: RIE
Publication Date: 1985
Pages: 11
Abstractor: N/A
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
What Makes ESL Students' Speech Sound Unacceptable?
Browning, Gari
A study of the gravity of non-native speakers' speech errors, particularly as viewed in the workplace, was based on two assumptions: that certain features of spoken English contribute more to speech acceptability than others, and that native speakers have an internalized, ordered list of criteria for making judgments about non-native speakers' English. The study had three groups of subjects: 70 students of English as a second language (ESL) who provided speech samples; 29 ESL teachers who judged the samples' acceptability, identified non-native features using a checklist, and ranked the five least acceptable features; and 21 naive judges chosen on the basis of their occupations, with little linguistic or foreign language training and limited exposure to ESL, who judged which of a pair of artificial speech samples was more acceptable. While results suggest a hierarchy of speech sound acceptability generalizable on the basis of occupation, further research on isolating features and other independent variables is recommended. Although some variation from earlier hierarchies was found, the methodology used was determined to be viable for extending the hierarchy. (MSE)
Publication Type: Reports - Research; Speeches/Meeting Papers
Education Level: N/A
Audience: Teachers; Practitioners
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Note: Paper presented at the annual meeting of the California Association of Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages (16th, San Diego, CA, April 1985). In: CATESOL (California Association of Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages) Occasional Papers, Number 11, Fall 1985. p72-81.