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Hope, Samuel; And Others – Journal of Aesthetic Education, 1989
Presents responses to the policy recommendations issued by the National Endowment for the Arts in "Toward Civilization: A Report on Arts Education." Samuel Hope places this report in an historical context, Kevin Mulcahy points out the dangers of viewing art education as a pedagogical frill, and James Hutchens addresses issues of…
Descriptors: Aesthetic Education, Art Education, Cultural Enrichment, Curriculum Development
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Hope, Samuel – Design for Arts in Education, 1989
Presents ideas concerning the art-as-center and art-as-means dichotomy, European heritage, the art and humanities relationship, and the economic context. Synthesizes some of these ideas and makes recommendations about priorities for policy work. Suggests that both the graduate research establishment and the professional organization need to look…
Descriptors: Aesthetic Education, Art Education, Cultural Influences, Curriculum Design
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Hope, Samuel – Arts Education Policy Review, 1993
Describes the origin and development of the National K-12 Standards for Arts Education. Discusses issues related to the fine arts being left out of the original national standards documents. Maintains that the standards are essential if the fine arts are to maintain parity with other curriculum subject areas. (CFR)
Descriptors: Academic Standards, Art Education, Art Teachers, Educational Change
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Hope, Samuel – Design for Arts in Education, 1990
Contends that the technological mentality will lead to greater emphasis on technique, defined as using technological methods in nonmechanical or nonmachine context. Argues that greater focus on technique implies many dangers including placing form over content and a loss of spirituality. Analyzes technique from several perspectives and the…
Descriptors: Art Education, Educational Development, Educational Philosophy, Educational Policy
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hope, Samuel – Arts Education Policy Review, 1994
Contends that questions about power and who has it dominated U.S. political and social discourse. Discusses five aspects of power and art: (1) three power/art relationships; (2) the struggle between individuals and systems; (3) power applications; (4) current power contexts; and (5) major futures issues. (CFR)
Descriptors: Art Education, Culture Conflict, Educational Change, Educational Objectives
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hope, Samuel – Arts Education Policy Review, 1996
Argues that the centralized, bureaucratic model of education management has created more problems than solutions. Contrasts the current situation with an earlier model defined by local autonomy and personal commitment. Explores a broad set of issues and approaches designed to make arts education more autonomous and less divisive. (MJP)
Descriptors: Aesthetic Education, Art Education, Community Control, Community Involvement