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Fowler, Richard G. – Journal of Scientific Exploration, 1987
Studies time intervals in a list of critical ideas in physics. Infers that the rate of growth of ideas has been proportional to the totality of known ideas multiplied by the totality of people in the world. Indicates that the rate of discovery in physics has been decreasing. (CW)
Descriptors: Adoption (Ideas), College Science, Creative Thinking, Discovery Processes

Bauer, Henry H. – Journal of Scientific Exploration, 1987
Surveys newspaper, magazine, and book literature about the Loch Ness monster from 1933 to 1983. Characterizes the literature by attitude, length, belief, and jocularity. Illuminates the problem of identifying demarcation criteria for what may be classed as science and as pseudoscience. (CW)
Descriptors: Animals, College Science, Higher Education, Literature Reviews

Martin, Brian; And Others – Science Education, 1990
Presented is an asymptotic approach to "authentic" science. Discussed are the following aspects of science: personal science, private science, public science, historical science, societal science, technological science, and the aims of science. (KR)
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Epistemology, Experiential Learning, Science and Society
Mount, Ellis; List, Barbara A. – 1987
This book was compiled to provide information on what the compilers believe to be the 1000 most significant topics in science and technology. Topics cover basic discoveries as well as practical inventions and the main body of the book is arranged alphabetically by the name of the invention or the discovery. Each entry provides a brief description…
Descriptors: College Science, Engineering Education, Higher Education, Innovation
Lunde, Paul; And Others – Aramco World Magazine, 1986
In the wake of the first space voyage and in-flight experiments by a Muslim astronaut, this document focuses upon the story of Islamic science through the ages. It is intended to demonstrate the resurgence of scientific research and technological development in the Muslim world. The booklet contains chapters on: (1) science: the Islamic legacy;…
Descriptors: Astronomy, Foreign Countries, Islamic Culture, Middle Eastern Studies

Cobern, William W. – Science and Education, 1995
Argues that current thinking about science teaching and conceptual change needs to be counterbalanced by contextual or cultural constructivist ideas. A collaborative view should include the sociological study of cultural milieus in which scientific ideas arise. The logic of discovery from a sociological point of view implies that conceptual change…
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Constructivism (Learning), Context Effect, Cultural Context

Weiner, Charles – Science, Technology, & Human Values, 1987
Presents historical accounts of patenting and past experiments in academic patent management. These cases highlight the motivations, expectations, and results for scientists, their institutions, and the public. (ML)
Descriptors: Case Studies, Innovation, Intellectual Property, Patents

Nelkin, Dorothy; And Others – Science, Technology, & Human Values, 1987
Addresses issues and assesses developments in research and development collaborative efforts between universities and industry. Provides an historical context and explores current industry-university alliances. (ML)
Descriptors: Cooperative Programs, Research and Development, Research Universities, Researchers
Kellermann, Kenneth I.; Thompson, A. Richard – Scientific American, 1988
Describes the very-long-baseline array (VLBA) system of radio telescopes that will be completed in the early 1990s. Explains how the VLBA system works and the advantages over present technology. Compares associated international telescopes and very-long-baseline interferometers (VLBI). Illustrates applications for the VLBA and VLBI. (CW)
Descriptors: Astronomy, Earth Science, Research and Development, Satellites (Aerospace)

Rosenthal, Dorothy B. – Science Education, 1989
Science policy studies and the social studies of science are two ways to approach science-technology-society (STS) education. This paper applies the two perspectives to STS education and explores the implications of the two approaches for the domain of STS education and the relationship to science education. (YP)
Descriptors: Biology, Elementary Secondary Education, Science and Society, Science Curriculum

Haberer, Joseph, Ed. – Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society, 1990
Presented is a bibliography of periodical literature on the following topics: the impact of science and technology, art and architecture, biography, computers, international science and technology, and development and modernization. Also presented is an annotated bibliography of children's books, books on economics, the environment, and the…
Descriptors: Architecture, Art, Bibliographies, Biographies

Hurd, Paul DeHart – Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society, 1990
Explored are the following dimensions of scientific literacy: the ethos of modern science and the cumulative achievements of science and technology in the history of the United States and in the nature of contemporary society. Also discussed is the reform movement in science education. (KR)
Descriptors: College Science, Cultural Awareness, Higher Education, Science and Society

Messeri, Peter – Social Studies of Science, 1988
Reviews various evidences on the relationship between age and the reception of major innovations in science. Examines the possibility that age patterning of reception may vary over time. Reports the potential importance of age on the reception of ideas while rejecting the presumption that advanced age leads to increased resistance. (YP)
Descriptors: Age, Cognitive Development, Diffusion (Communication), Plate Tectonics

Remington, John A. – Social Studies of Science, 1988
Gives an overview of the intellectual and social structure of science in the United States since the mid-1960s. Discusses some factors responsible for establishing new research directions. Describes the change of the meaning of "inquiry," circumstances, and research style. (Author/YP)
Descriptors: College Science, Higher Education, Inquiry, Research Administration

Keyworth, George A., II – Issues in Science and Technology, 1988
Discusses the role of the science advisor to the President of the United States. Claims that, to have an effect, the advisor must address the President's issues rather than those of the science community. Argues that the view that the advisor is an ombudsman for scientists is a misconception. (TW)
Descriptors: Federal Aid, Federal Government, Government Role, Policy Formation
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