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Bratsch, Steven G. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1988
Discusses a revised and extended version of the Mulliken electronegativities. Describes applications and limitations implied by this version. (CW)
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Atomic Theory, Chemistry, College Science

Bratsch, Steven G. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1988
Discusses a revision and extension of the Mulliken electronegativity scale to consider 50 elements. Describes the calculation of valence-state promotion energies and Mulliken atomic electronegativities and the conversion of Mulliken electronegativities to Pauling units. (CW)
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Atomic Theory, Chemistry, College Science

Agmon, Noam – Journal of Chemical Education, 1988
Presents a quantitative treatment of ionization potentials of isoelectronic atoms. By looking at the single-electron view of calculating the total energy of an atom, trends in the screening and effective quantum number parameters are examined. Approaches the question of determining electron affinities. (CW)
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Atomic Theory, Chemistry, College Science

Woolf, A. A. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1988
Reviews a method for determining oxidation numbers in covalent compounds and balancing mixed organic-inorganic or purely organic systems. Points out ambiguities presented when adjacent atoms have small or zero electronegativity differences. Presents other limitations that arise when using electronegativity values. (CW)
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Atomic Theory, Chemical Bonding, Chemical Reactions