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Burt, Diana Byrd; And Others – American Journal on Mental Retardation, 1992
Comparison of 61 adults with Down's syndrome and 43 adults with mental retardation resulting from other causes found that 8 Down's syndrome adults had both depression and declines in functioning, whereas no adults in the other group showed functional declines. Greater severity of depression was related to poor functioning in adults with Down's…
Descriptors: Adaptive Behavior (of Disabled), Adults, Basic Skills, Depression (Psychology)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Koenig, A. J. – Journal of Visual Impairment and Blindness, 1992
This article proposes a four-component framework for understanding the literacy of individuals with visual impairments, and defines two levels of literacy--basic (or academic) and functional (or practical) literacy. Implications are drawn for development of self-advocacy skills, development of standards for judging literacy in this population, and…
Descriptors: Adults, Basic Skills, Definitions, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Peterson, Frances M.; Martens, Brian K. – Research in Developmental Disabilities, 1995
This study reviewed 113 research articles involving 299 subjects and a corresponding sample of 299 adaptive skill programs implemented in state-funded residential facilities for adults with developmental disabilities. Statistical analysis revealed significant differences between researchers and clinicians in adaptive and maladaptive behavior…
Descriptors: Adults, Basic Skills, Behavior Modification, Daily Living Skills