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Kulik, James A.; Kulik, Chen-Lin C. – Educational Leadership, 1984
A meta-analysis of 26 studies shows that accelerated gifted students outperform students of the same age and ability who are not accelerated and achieve as well as equally gifted older students in the higher grades. Correlational studies suggest that accelerates are equally successful later in life. (MLF)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Academically Gifted, Acceleration (Education), Comparative Analysis
Kulik, Chen-Lin C. – 1985
Inter-class ability grouping, i.e., assigning students to classes according to ability, is a controversial topic among parents, teachers, school administrators, and educational researchers. To determine the effects of inter-class ability grouping, a meta-analytic methodology was applied to 85 studies carried out in elementary and secondary…
Descriptors: Ability Grouping, Academic Achievement, Elementary Secondary Education, Gifted
Kulik, Chen-Lin C.; And Others – 1985
The meta-analytic approach used in this review is similar to that described by Glass et al. (1981), whose approach requires a reviewer to locate and code studies of an issue, to code study outcomes on a common scale, and to use statistical methods to relate study features to outcomes. The studies considered for use in this meta-analysis came from…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Adult Education, Adult Programs, Adult Students
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Kulik, James A.; Kulik, Chen-Lin C. – Review of Educational Research, 1984
Results from a meta-analysis of 26 controlled studies on the effects of accelerated instruction on elementary and secondary school students are presented. The examination performance of accelerates surpassed the performance of equivalent age and intelligence nonaccelerates and equalled the performance of same-grade but older, talented…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Academically Gifted, Acceleration (Education), Age Grade Placement
Kulik, James A.; Kulik, Chen-Lin C. – 1986
Statistical methodologists have sometimes criticized the use of conventional statistics in meta-analysis, and in recent years a number of them have advocated the use of a special new statistical methodology for research synthesis. An examination of recent books describing this methodology shows that it is seriously limited in its applicability to…
Descriptors: Effect Size, Error of Measurement, Estimation (Mathematics), Mathematical Models
Kulik, Chen-Lin C.; And Others – 1984
A meta-analysis was conducted of 29 comparative studies located primarily through computer searches of Comprehensive Dissertation Abstracts and ERIC. Studies chosen took place in actual elementary classrooms, reported measured outcomes for both computer-based education and control classes, and were free from methodological flaws. A total of 21…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Managed Instruction, Computer Software
Kulik, Chen-Lin C.; Kulik, James A. – 1985
The 101 computer-based education (CBE) studies considered for use in this meta-analysis came from three major sources: references in an earlier meta-analytic review of CBE at the college level (J. Kulik, et al., 1980); a computer search of the Comprehensive Dissertation Abstracts and ERIC databases; and utilization of the bibliographies contained…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, College Students, Computer Assisted Instruction, Higher Education
Kulik, James E.; Kulik, Chen-Lin C. – 1987
The second of four symposium papers brings together the results of four separate statistical analyses of findings on computer-based instruction (CBI) in 199 comparative studies, of which 32 were conducted in elementary schools, 42 in high schools, 101 in universities and colleges, and 24 in adult education settings. Each was a controlled,…
Descriptors: Adult Education, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Managed Instruction, Elementary Secondary Education
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Kulik, Chen-Lin C.; Kulik, James A. – AEDS Journal, 1986
This meta analysis of 101 studies of computer-based education in colleges highlights examination performance, student attitudes toward instruction and computers, the relationship of publication source to study outcome, and time needed for instruction. One hundred twenty-one references are listed. (Author/LRW)
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Managed Instruction, Effect Size, Higher Education
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Kulik, Chen-Lin C.; Kulik, James A. – Journal of Educational Technology Systems, 1987
This meta-analysis of 49 comparative studies shows that mastery testing has positive effects on student learning, but the size of effect depends on the stringency of the criterion used and the degree of experimental control. The effects of instructional time, student attitudes, and differences in ability levels are also addressed. (Author/LRW)
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Academic Achievement, Comparative Analysis, Criterion Referenced Tests
Kulik, Chen-Lin C.; And Others – 1986
The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which mastery testing contributes to instructional effectiveness and to determine the size of its effects in different outcome areas, such as aptitude and instructional time. A meta-analytic methodology was used to integrate findings from experimental studies. Twenty studies examined…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Academic Aptitude, Achievement Tests, Behavioral Objectives
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Kulik, Chen-Lin C.; And Others – Journal of Educational Computing Research, 1986
A meta-analysis of findings from 24 controlled evaluations showed computer-assisted instruction (CAI) usually has positive effects on adult learners, i.e., it raised examination scores and reduced instruction time. Reliable conclusions could not be reached on CAI's long-term cognitive effects because of small number of studies investigating such…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Academic Persistence, Adult Basic Education, Adult Students