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Walker, J. Samuel – History Teacher, 1978
Undergraduate history students can gain insight into the historical process from a short exercise using copies of documents that give conflicting interpretations of the same event. Explains how to lead class discussions based on two letters about lawlessness in Arizona in the 1880s. (Author/AV)
Descriptors: Convergent Thinking, Higher Education, Historiography, History Instruction

Bellows, Barbara Plotkin – Journal of Reading, 1980
Provides a ready-to-use outline for an instructional unit on using analogies as a reading skill. (JT)
Descriptors: Convergent Thinking, Critical Thinking, Reading Comprehension, Reading Instruction

Abrahamson, Roy E. – Studies in Art Education, 1980
This description of the teaching approach of Henry Schaefer-Simmern emphasizes his use of questioning to evoke student self-evaluation and to develop clarity of vision and interfunctional unity in students' art products and their mental, artistic conceiving. Two case reports of his work with elementary students are included. (Author/SJL)
Descriptors: Art Education, Convergent Thinking, Educational Principles, Elementary Secondary Education
Williams, Andrea T. – G/C/T, 1980
The article describes Academic Game Bowls, a program of academic competition for gifted and talented elementary and secondary students in the Allegheny Intermediate Unit of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Aspects discussed include preparation, follow-through, follow-up, game models, and facilities. (DLS)
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Competition, Convergent Thinking, Divergent Thinking
McAlpine, Jim; And Others – 1989
This book provides a collection of brief biographical sketches with accompanying problems for students to learn the Creative-Problem-Solving (CPS) process. Selected profiles include man as the following: painter, writer, musician, composer, sculptor, actor, dancer, architect, photographer, and designer. In order for students to effectively use…
Descriptors: Art, Cognitive Processes, Convergent Thinking, Creative Thinking
Treffinger, Donald J.; Firestien, Roger L. – Gifted Child Today (GCT), 1989
The article provides practical information and techniques for effectively using creative problem-solving. Six stages of problem solving, with both convergent and divergent thinking phases, are discussed. Also discussed are equipment, time frames, and environmental requirements for creative problem-solving sessions. Sample exercises are offered.…
Descriptors: Convergent Thinking, Cooperation, Creative Thinking, Creativity

Griggs, Richard A.; Ransdell, Sarah E. – Social Studies of Science, 1986
Presents findings of a study of scientists on the Wason four-card selection task, finding little understanding of the effect of disconfirmatory data in assessing conditionals. Found performance influenced by problem content. Explains performance as memory-cueing plus reasoning-by-analogy. (JM)
Descriptors: Convergent Thinking, Critical Thinking, Cues, Information Utilization
Stark, Rebecca – 1987
This book published in 1987 provides open-ended activities to extend the imagination and creativity of students and encourage them to examine their feelings and values. Williams' model of cognitive-intellective and affective-feeling domains are addressed. Nearly 60 pages of exercises focus on the historical, the scientific, the mysterious, the…
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Convergent Thinking, Creative Thinking, Divergent Thinking
Feldhusen, John F.; Kolloff, Margaret B. – Gifted Child Today (GCT), 1988
The reprinted 1978 article with a 1988 update advocates a combination of enrichment and acceleration to meet the needs of gifted youth. It presents a three-stage enrichment model to develop: (1) divergent and convergent thinking abilities; (2) creative thinking and problem solving strategies; and (3) independent learning abilities. (VW)
Descriptors: Acceleration (Education), Cognitive Development, Convergent Thinking, Creative Thinking

Redding, Richard E. – Gifted Child Quarterly, 1990
Fifty junior high school students were compared on achievement subtests requiring either analytic/convergent or holistic/divergent cognitive processing. Underachievers performed as well as achievers on tasks requiring holistic processing but did not perform as well on detailed or computational tasks requiring precision, attention to detail, and/or…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Academically Gifted, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Style
Stark, Rebecca – 1987
This book, published in 1987, provides open-ended activities to extend the imagination and creativity of students and encourage them to examine their feelings and values. Williams' model of cognitive-intellective and affective-feeling domains are addressed. Nearly 60 pages of exercises focus on the future, asking students to predict future…
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Convergent Thinking, Creative Thinking, Divergent Thinking
Allen, Cindi Nolen – 1989
This book provides student activities organized around a class science project with the Gorilla Foundation. The gorillas featured in the project have been taught American Sign Language. Many of the activities involve the use of the story "Koko's Kitten" by Francine Patterson (New York: Scholastic, Inc., 1985). Sections of the book include: (1) "To…
Descriptors: American Sign Language, Cognitive Processes, Convergent Thinking, Creative Thinking
Andrews, James G. – Engineering Education, 1987
Examines some of the assumptions associated with attempts to define the "engineering method." Critiques a previously stated definition of this method, and offers an alternative definition that attempts to include the ideas put forth in the previous definition. Discusses the use of engineering heuristics in both definitions. (TW)
Descriptors: Cognitive Structures, College Science, Convergent Thinking, Critical Thinking
Lundsteen, Sara W. – 1986
Because language arts processes and related skills depend on thinking processes, teachers should know, use, and guide creative problem-solving processes in their language arts class. Creative problem solving involves a balance of divergent and convergent thought, reflected in the processes of creative and critical thinking. Divergent, or creative,…
Descriptors: Convergent Thinking, Creative Thinking, Critical Thinking, Divergent Thinking
New York State Education Dept., Albany. – 1985
Compiled to illustrate that teachers in New York state--in all curricular areas and at all grade levels--are working to improve students' ability to think logically and creatively, this document outlines programs on thinking skills across the curriculum, from kindergarten through grade 12. The document begins with a chart listing program titles,…
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Convergent Thinking
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