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Markovits, Pual S. – Rural Educator, 1985
What is known about rural science education is derived from perceptions with little empirical data available. Science educators need to develop a database related to rural education to better meet needs of rural children. Available data should be analyzed to provided a framework on which rural science education may grow. (BRR)
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Research Needs, Rural Education, Rural Environment
Schmuck, Richard A.; Schmuck, Patricia A. – 1989
Because of their visibility at the center stage of community life, small-town superintendents have a greater opportunity to act as participatory managers and instructional leaders. This paper reports the results of surveys with 25 small-town school superintendents to discover rural/urban differences, work patterns, and exemplary practices in…
Descriptors: Administrator Characteristics, Elementary Secondary Education, Instructional Leadership, Interviews
Boyer, Patricia A. – Human Services in the Rural Environment, 1987
Identifies psychotherapeutic and professional skills and personal characteristics important for private practice of marriage/family therapy in rural areas. Discusses implications for professional training. Describes private practice in geographically isolated Wyoming community, citing importance of skills in adjunct professional activities, i.e.,…
Descriptors: Community Characteristics, Counseling, Counselor Characteristics, Family Counseling

Sundberg, Norman D. – Journal of Rural Community Psychology, 1986
Introduces five papers in special issue on prevention in rural mental health services. Emphasizes importance of giving attention to characteristics of the rural population and to the scarcity of information about prevention applied to special conditions of rural settings. (LFL)
Descriptors: Community Psychology, Farmers, Higher Education, Intervention

Heyman, Steven R. – Journal of Rural Community Psychology, 1986
Suggests that rural cummunity psychology focus on preventive interventions instead of traditional service delivery. Discusses special nature of intervention in rural communities, types of preventive interventions, understanding/utilizing community social ecology, and training issues. Advocates greater preparation for rural psychology and greater…
Descriptors: Agency Cooperation, Community Characteristics, Community Cooperation, Community Involvement
Marshall, David G. – 1984
Attention to small schools in Manitoba reflects concern for rural development, recognition of cultural pluralism, awareness of benefits of small town living, and a growing scepticism about benefits of consolidation which have led to an appreciation of traditional small school educational practices. The challenge for small school educators is to…
Descriptors: Community Responsibility, Curriculum Design, Educational Administration, Educational Change
Barker, Bruce O. – 1986
Federal statistics reveal that 59.5 million Americans live outside urban areas, and the public school students who live in these rural areas constitute the largest minority public school population in this country; however, the lion's share of attention, research, and federal and state financial support goes to large schools in metropolitan areas.…
Descriptors: Educational Improvement, Educational Legislation, Educational Research, Elementary Secondary Education
Edington, Everett D.; Koehler, Lyle – 1987
Current educational research efforts are examining rural/urban differences in achievement, appropriateness of rural/urban achievement measures, effects of parents and community on the attainment of rural students, and how well rural students succeed in higher education. To accurately assess the small, rural school's impact on students, rural-urban…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Access to Education, Comparative Analysis, Educational Research
Marrs, Lawrence W. – 1983
Difficulties in recruiting and retaining rural special educators relate directly to deficiencies in teacher preparation programs, which are not providing their budding professionals with appropriate instruction to insure success and survival as rural special educators. In December 1982, a National Consortium of Universities Preparing Rural Special…
Descriptors: College Curriculum, College Role, Community Involvement, Curriculum Development