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Smyth, W. John – Journal of Curriculum and Supervision, 1986
Clinical supervision should not be construed as "delivery of services" to targeted audiences of teachers deemed inexperienced, inefficient, or incompetent. Supervision should instead empower and emancipate teachers by creating conditions under which they can examine classroom actions in terms of the historical, social, and cultural…
Descriptors: Critical Thinking, Elementary Secondary Education, Performance, Power Structure
Smyth, W. John – 1984
Through the process of clinical supervision, systematic approaches permit effective change by the collaborative analysis of teaching. This guide's first section, "Beginnings," describes the process of clinical supervision. Emphasis is upon teachers working collaboratively to discover implicit teaching messages and to assimilate new…
Descriptors: Cooperative Planning, Educational Improvement, Elementary Secondary Education, Inservice Education