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Matthews, Dorothy F.; Walsh, W. Bruce – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1978
This study, using the Vocational Preference Inventory (VPI) and the Self-Directed Search (SDS), explored concurrent validity of Holland's theory for employed non-college-degreed women (N=114). Results revealed three scales of the VPI and five scales of the SDS successfully differentiated occupational groups consistent with Holland's theoretical…
Descriptors: Career Choice, Career Development, Employed Women, Females
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Hollinger, Constance L. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1984
Tested whether differences in the responses of gifted female adolescents (N=284) on Holland's Self Directed Search (SDS) occur as a function of gender schema. Results indicated that SDS scores varied as a function of gender group, but the direction of group differences did not support gender schema theory. (LLL)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Career Choice, Females, Gifted
Lawler, Alice Cotter – Measurement and Evaluation in Guidance, 1979
Results of this study indicate that those women who took the standard or revised Non-Sexist Vocational Card Sort found a broader range of occupations suggested to them than those who took the Self-Directed Search. Revisions in the instruments in accordance with NIE Guidelines had little effect on scores. (Author/BEF)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Career Guidance, Career Opportunities, Females
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Gottfredson, Gary D. – Journal of Career Assessment, 2002
Self-beliefs are not measures of ability and skill but they are correlated with interests and activities and are useful predictors of occupational choices. Holland's theory of vocational personalities provides a framework compatible with Social Cognitive Career Theory and goal theory; the Self-Directed Search is a viable means of assessing…
Descriptors: Career Choice, Occupational Aspiration, Self Concept, Self Efficacy
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Holland, John L.; And Others – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1975
The validity of some theoretically derived vocational diagnostic signs was examined to learn if a person's self-knowledge, occupational knowledge, and decision-making ability were predictable. The positive results imply some practical applications and the need for further theoretical investigation. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Career Counseling, Decision Making Skills, Predictive Validity
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Mount, Michael K.; Muchinsky, Paul M. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1978
Results showed strong empirical support for the model in that most subjects were working in environments congruent with their personality types. However, there was a lack of empirical support for the proposed relatedness among the environments in the model with regard to person-environment congruence. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Interest Inventories, Occupational Tests, Research Projects
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Sheffey, Marie A.; And Others – Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, 1986
Investigated the concurrent validity of Holland's theory for college-educated Black working men using two different definitions of vocational orientation. In general, the findings indicate that, consistent with Holland's theory, the Vocational Preference Inventory scales and the Self Directed Search scales tend to effectively discriminate among…
Descriptors: Blacks, Career Choice, College Graduates, Concurrent Validity
Prince, Jeffrey P.; Heiser, Lisa J. – 2000
This book is a quick reference source to guide the career professional through the essentials of using the most popular career interest tools. It summarizes important technical aspects of each inventory, and offers step-by-step guidance in the interpretation and use of the various inventories. The chapters are: (1) "Overview"; (2)…
Descriptors: Career Choice, Career Counseling, Evaluation Methods, Interest Inventories
Christensen, Kathleen C.; Sedlacek, William E. – Vocational Guidance Quarterly, 1974
The use of a self-counseling device is explored as a diagnostic tool in identifying college students who may be better suited to vocational training programs. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Career Counseling, College Students, Measurement Instruments
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Benninger, William B.; Walsh, W. Bruce – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1980
The Realistic scale of the Vocational Preference Inventory (VPI) and the Realistic and Social scales of the Self Directed Search successfully differentiated the occupational groups. However, the VPI Social and Enterprising scales did not differentiate between men and women in the same occupation. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Employees, Employment, Interest Inventories
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Miller, Mark J.; Springer, Thomas P.; Tobacyk, Jerome; Wells, Don – College Student Journal, 2004
In this study, the relationship of expressed occupational daydreams and scores on the Self-Directed Search (SDS) were examined. Results were consistent with Holland's theory of careers. Implications for career counselors are discussed. Students were asked to provide specific biographical data (i. e., age, gender, race) and to write down their…
Descriptors: Counselors, Career Planning, Career Counseling, Career Choice
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Schaefer, Barbara E. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1976
This study was designed to investigate the differential effectiveness of Holland's Self Directed Search (SDS) as a vocational guidance tool for 166 junior-class students in a suburban regional high school. Congruence scores were developed for each student and were then compared to four variables. Results are discussed. (Author/EJT)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Career Choice, High School Students, Individual Differences
Healy, Charles C.; Mourton, Don L. – Vocational Guidance Quarterly, 1984
Tested the hypothesis that an abbreviated Self-Directed Search (SDS) would increase self-estimated career knowledge and decision making of students (N=173). Completing an abbreviated SDS decreased self-estimated career management competencies, but it did not affect tested career management competencies nor differentially affect men and women nor…
Descriptors: Career Choice, Career Planning, Decision Making, Sex Differences
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Gelso, Charles J.; And Others – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1973
Nearly all S's who completed Holland's Self-Directed Search (SDS) without supervision made errors which affected their final three--letter summary codes. Such errors were unrelated to: (1) extent of subjects' interest in knowing more about occupations or majors they might like; or (2) whether they felt occupations suggested by summary codes seemed…
Descriptors: Career Choice, Evaluation Methods, Interest Inventories, Majors (Students)
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Holland, John L.; And Others – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1978
Determines how the Self-Directed Search (SDS) achieves its effects. High school girls were assessed before and after treatment for vocational aspirations, knowledge of typology, and information seeking. Nonsignificant findings imply that SDS achieves its effects partly because of its numerous occupational options. Instructional booklets increase…
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, Career Choice, Females, High School Students
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