
ERIC Number: ED404991
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 1997
Pages: 12
Abstractor: N/A
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Conative Capacity of Non-Traditional Learners in Two Instructional Settings.
Davis, Michaeleen A.; Henry, Mary Janet
Non-traditional learners, adult learners who are age 21 or older, have many obstacles to overcome in their quest for knowledge. This paper investigates affective forces that influence non-traditional learners in a traditional computer lab and in a satellite-delivered instructional setting. Study participants consisted of 58 graduate and undergraduate students in off-campus satellite delivered courses and 10 undergraduate students in a traditional computer lab classroom. Data was gathered using a questionnaire; the Goal Orientation Index (GOI) which describes conative capacity; the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) which identifies participants' psychological type; participant journals; and student interviews. The study found a significant difference in the students' judging/perception attitudes. The satellite-delivered course participants, who are separated from the teacher, had a preference for the judging attitude which supports the theory that those individuals who prefer judging learn best when clear goals are established, there is a schedule, and there is closure. The computer lab classroom participants, who had immediate access to the teacher for guidance and spontaneity, had a preference for the perception attitude which supports the theory that those individuals who prefer perception are more flexible and adapt to last-minute changes. All learners were able to stay focused on the course when the teachers utilized a variety of teaching methods and models. Non-traditional learners have a high conative capacity, but it is essential to reinforce the interaction between learner and teacher in any classroom situation. Figures show GOA and MBTI study data. (Author/SWC)
Descriptors: Adult Learning, Adult Students, Aspiration, Classroom Environment, Cognitive Processes, Computer Assisted Instruction, Distance Education, Goal Orientation, Graduate Students, Higher Education, Interviews, Laboratories, Nontraditional Students, Questionnaires, Self Motivation, Student Educational Objectives, Teacher Influence, Teacher Student Relationship, Undergraduate Students
Publication Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Myers Briggs Type Indicator
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A