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Halpern-Manners, Andrew; Warren, John Robert; Torche, Florencia – Sociological Methods & Research, 2017
Does participation in one wave of a survey have an effect on respondents' answers to questions in subsequent waves? In this article, we investigate the presence and magnitude of "panel conditioning" effects in one of the most frequently used data sets in the social sciences: the General Social Survey (GSS). Using longitudinal records…
Descriptors: Surveys, Participation, Conditioning, Test Wiseness