Abstract:
The increased usage of computer-based learning platforms and online tools in classrooms presents new opportunities to not only study the underlying constructs involved in...Show MoreMetadata
Abstract:
The increased usage of computer-based learning platforms and online tools in classrooms presents new opportunities to not only study the underlying constructs involved in the learning process, but also use this information to identify and aid struggling students. Many learning platforms, particularly those driving or supplementing instruction, are only able to provide aid to students who interact with the system. With this in mind, student persistence emerges as a prominent learning construct contributing to students success when learning new material. Conversely, high persistence is not always productive for students, where additional practice does not help the student move toward a state of mastery of the material. In this paper, we apply a transfer learning methodology using deep learning and traditional modeling techniques to study high and low representations of unproductive persistence. We focus on two prominent problems in the fields of educational data mining and learner analytics representing low persistence, characterized as student “stopout,” and unproductive high persistence, operationalized through student “wheel spinning,” in an effort to better understand the relationship between these measures of unproductive persistence (i.e., stopout and wheel spinning) and develop early detectors of these behaviors. We find that models developed to detect each within and across-assignment stopout and wheel spinning are able to learn sets of features that generalize to predict the other. We further observe how these models perform at each learning opportunity within student assignments to identify when interventions may be deployed to best aid students who are likely to exhibit unproductive persistence.
Published in: IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies ( Volume: 12, Issue: 2, 01 April-June 2019)
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- IEEE Keywords
- Index Terms
- Deep Learning ,
- Student Attrition ,
- Wheel Spin ,
- Model Performance ,
- Learning Process ,
- Learning Models ,
- Deep Learning Models ,
- Learning Opportunities ,
- Transfer Learning ,
- Learning Platform ,
- Low Persistence ,
- Student Assignments ,
- Student Persistence ,
- Measure Of Persistence ,
- Logistic Regression ,
- Logistic Regression Model ,
- Decision Tree ,
- Major Classes ,
- Long Short-term Memory ,
- Feature Learning ,
- Long Short-term Memory Model ,
- Massive Open Online Courses ,
- Decision Tree Regression ,
- Tree Model ,
- Raw Features ,
- Student Behavior ,
- Subsequent Assignment ,
- Digital Environment ,
- Regression Tree Model ,
- Application Of Deep Learning
- Author Keywords
Keywords assist with retrieval of results and provide a means to discovering other relevant content. Learn more.
- IEEE Keywords
- Index Terms
- Deep Learning ,
- Student Attrition ,
- Wheel Spin ,
- Model Performance ,
- Learning Process ,
- Learning Models ,
- Deep Learning Models ,
- Learning Opportunities ,
- Transfer Learning ,
- Learning Platform ,
- Low Persistence ,
- Student Assignments ,
- Student Persistence ,
- Measure Of Persistence ,
- Logistic Regression ,
- Logistic Regression Model ,
- Decision Tree ,
- Major Classes ,
- Long Short-term Memory ,
- Feature Learning ,
- Long Short-term Memory Model ,
- Massive Open Online Courses ,
- Decision Tree Regression ,
- Tree Model ,
- Raw Features ,
- Student Behavior ,
- Subsequent Assignment ,
- Digital Environment ,
- Regression Tree Model ,
- Application Of Deep Learning
- Author Keywords