Abstract:
Contribution: This work seeks to ascertain the validity of a remote-controlled experiment of the Physics Remote Lab in the educational context, specifically among student...Show MoreMetadata
Abstract:
Contribution: This work seeks to ascertain the validity of a remote-controlled experiment of the Physics Remote Lab in the educational context, specifically among students from engineering courses. Background: In 2012, it has been started the development of the Physics Remote Lab at the Federal University of Itajubá, Brazil, a laboratory with a collection of didactical remote-controlled experiments. For a while since then, efforts have been directed mainly to technical matters and so, many questions regarding the effectiveness of these experiments as a teaching resource have not been satisfactorily answered yet. The restrictions imposed by the pandemic have provided suitable conditions to assess the effectiveness of this kind of resource. Research Questions: There are two points to be addressed. The first refers to whether remotely controlled experiments can be regarded as a valid didactical tool. The second seeks to ascertain the effectiveness of these digital objects in a very atypical scenario. Methodology: A pretest-intervention-posttest design was chosen, with three groups that totaled 145 students from engineering courses. The groups were submitted to interventions based on a remote-controlled experiment, video analysis, and simulation on kinematics. Nonparametric statistical tests were applied to check for biased groups and to compare the results before and after the intervention. Findings: The results show that all three interventions had a significant impact on the groups and the established I-index suggests that the effects were positive in all of them, despite the peculiar circumstances regarding the pandemic. Compared to other groups, the results for the remote-controlled experiment group showed that it can be as effective as a simulation or a video analysis and the students in this group achieved a better understanding of the concepts as compared to their performance on the pretest.
Published in: IEEE Transactions on Education ( Volume: 67, Issue: 2, April 2024)
Funding Agency:
Department of Physics and Chemistry, Federal University of Itajubá, Itajubá, Brazil
Thiago Costa Caetano received the Ph.D. degree in science from the Institute of Astronomy, Geophysics and Atmospheric Sciences, São Paulo University (USP), São Paulo, Brazil, in 2014.
He is with the Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Federal University of Itajubá, Itajubá, Brazil. He is currently a Full Professor of Physics and Astronomy with the Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Federal University of Itajubá, where he ...Show More
Thiago Costa Caetano received the Ph.D. degree in science from the Institute of Astronomy, Geophysics and Atmospheric Sciences, São Paulo University (USP), São Paulo, Brazil, in 2014.
He is with the Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Federal University of Itajubá, Itajubá, Brazil. He is currently a Full Professor of Physics and Astronomy with the Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Federal University of Itajubá, where he ...View more
Academic Research, Bhadram Educational Solutions, Itajubá, Brazil
Camila Cardoso Moreira received the Ph.D. degree in science education from Bhadram Educational Solutions, Itajubá, Brazil, in 2019.
Her research is focused on remote-controlled experiments, physics teaching, e-learning resources, and robotics applied to education.
Camila Cardoso Moreira received the Ph.D. degree in science education from Bhadram Educational Solutions, Itajubá, Brazil, in 2019.
Her research is focused on remote-controlled experiments, physics teaching, e-learning resources, and robotics applied to education.View more
Department of Physics and Chemistry, Federal University of Itajubá, Itajubá, Brazil
Mikael Frank Rezende Junior received the Ph.D. degree in scientific and technological education from the Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, Brazil, in 2006.
He is with the Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Federal University of Itajubá, Itajubá, Brazil, where he is currently a Full Professor of Physics with the Institute of Physics and Chemistry. His research interests include remote-controlled e...Show More
Mikael Frank Rezende Junior received the Ph.D. degree in scientific and technological education from the Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, Brazil, in 2006.
He is with the Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Federal University of Itajubá, Itajubá, Brazil, where he is currently a Full Professor of Physics with the Institute of Physics and Chemistry. His research interests include remote-controlled e...View more
Department of Physics and Chemistry, Federal University of Itajubá, Itajubá, Brazil
Thiago Costa Caetano received the Ph.D. degree in science from the Institute of Astronomy, Geophysics and Atmospheric Sciences, São Paulo University (USP), São Paulo, Brazil, in 2014.
He is with the Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Federal University of Itajubá, Itajubá, Brazil. He is currently a Full Professor of Physics and Astronomy with the Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Federal University of Itajubá, where he heads the Physics Remote Laboratory. His research interests include remotely controlled experiments, experimental physics, teaching and learning sequences, design-based research, and Web-based educational resources.
Thiago Costa Caetano received the Ph.D. degree in science from the Institute of Astronomy, Geophysics and Atmospheric Sciences, São Paulo University (USP), São Paulo, Brazil, in 2014.
He is with the Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Federal University of Itajubá, Itajubá, Brazil. He is currently a Full Professor of Physics and Astronomy with the Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Federal University of Itajubá, where he heads the Physics Remote Laboratory. His research interests include remotely controlled experiments, experimental physics, teaching and learning sequences, design-based research, and Web-based educational resources.View more
Academic Research, Bhadram Educational Solutions, Itajubá, Brazil
Camila Cardoso Moreira received the Ph.D. degree in science education from Bhadram Educational Solutions, Itajubá, Brazil, in 2019.
Her research is focused on remote-controlled experiments, physics teaching, e-learning resources, and robotics applied to education.
Camila Cardoso Moreira received the Ph.D. degree in science education from Bhadram Educational Solutions, Itajubá, Brazil, in 2019.
Her research is focused on remote-controlled experiments, physics teaching, e-learning resources, and robotics applied to education.View more
Department of Physics and Chemistry, Federal University of Itajubá, Itajubá, Brazil
Mikael Frank Rezende Junior received the Ph.D. degree in scientific and technological education from the Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, Brazil, in 2006.
He is with the Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Federal University of Itajubá, Itajubá, Brazil, where he is currently a Full Professor of Physics with the Institute of Physics and Chemistry. His research interests include remote-controlled experiments, digital information and communication technologies, and digital storytelling.
Mikael Frank Rezende Junior received the Ph.D. degree in scientific and technological education from the Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, Brazil, in 2006.
He is with the Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Federal University of Itajubá, Itajubá, Brazil, where he is currently a Full Professor of Physics with the Institute of Physics and Chemistry. His research interests include remote-controlled experiments, digital information and communication technologies, and digital storytelling.View more